Auditory Processing Disorder

 

Overview

APD, additionally called central audile process disorder, is not deafness or a disorder. It suggests that your brain does not "hear" sounds within the usual manner. It's not a problem with understanding meaning.

Kids with this condition cannot method what they hear within the same manner different children do as a result of their ears and brain do not totally coordinate.

Something interferes with the manner the brain acknowledges and interprets sounds, particularly speech. People with audile process disorder (APD) have a tough time hearing tiny sound variations in words.

Someone says, "Please raise your hand," and you hear one thing like "Please haze your arrange." You tell your kid, "Look at the cows over there," and he might hear, "Look at the clown on the chair."

Symptoms

Difficulty localizing sound

Difficulty understanding spoken language in competing messages, in noisy backgrounds, in reverberant environments, or when presented rapidly

Taking longer to respond in oral communication situations

Frequent requests for repetitions, spoken communication “what” and “huh” oftentimes

Inconsistent or inappropriate responding

Difficulty comprehending and following rapid speech

Difficulty following complex auditory directions or commands

Difficulty learning songs or nursery rhymes

Misunderstanding messages, such as detecting prosody changes that help to interpret sarcasm or jokes

Poor musical and singing skills

Difficulty paying attention

 

Medicine

Barotrauma

Overview 

Ear barotrauma is a type of ear damage. It is caused by pressure variations between the inside of the ear and therefore the outside of the ear.

It will cause pain and generally long (permanent) hearing disorder. The middle ear is AN full area between the inner and outer parts of the ear. It contains three little bones that facilitate transmit sound.

It additionally contains the gap of the auditory tube, that connects to a vicinity behind the nose. This tube stays closed most of the time.

Symptoms

Feeling of pressure in the ear

Ear pain

Dizziness

Feeling like you have a blocked ear

Bleeding from the ears or into the canter ear

Ringing in your ears

Hearing loss

Medicine

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Overview

Benign attack point vertigo (BPPV) is one in all the foremost common causes of vertigo — the fast sensation that you are spinning or that the within of your head is spinning.

Benign attack point vertigo causes transient episodes of gentle to intense vertigo.  Benign attack point vertigo is typically triggered by specific changes within the position of your head. This may occur once you tip your head or down, once you lie, or once you turn over or not sleep in bed.

Although benign attack point vertigo is irritating drawback, it's seldom serious except once it will increase the possibility of falls.  You can receive effective treatment for benign attack point vertigo throughout a doctor's workplace visit.

 

Symptoms

  • The signs and symptoms of benign attack point vertigo (BPPV) could include:
  • Dizziness
  • A sense that you just or your surroundings ar spinning or moving (vertigo)
  • A loss of balance or unsteadiness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

 

Medicine

Conductive Hearing loss

Overview

Conductive hearing disorder (CHL) happens once there's AN obstruction or injury to the outer or middle ear that stops sound from traveling to the eardrum and to small bones in the inner ear.

There could also be one thing block the acoustic meatus, like ear wax or fluids, or the deafness may return from associate infection or health problem. An ear infection or a eardrum are attainable causes.

Conductive deafness sometimes causes the “volume” of sounds to look lower and this condition may be either temporary or permanent. A conductive loss shares same characteristics to clogged ear.

Conductive hearing impairment treatment is a lot of easy than sensorineural hearing disorder.

 

Symptoms of Conductive Hearing Loss

  • Difficulty in hearing speech
  • A sense that your own voice sounds different
  • Easier to listen to out of 1 ear than the opposite
  • The sensation of pain in one or each ears
  • A sensation of pressure in one or each ears
  • A strange odor from the ear

 

Medicine

Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis

Overview


Granulomatosis with polyangiitis is not same disorder that causes inflammation of the blood vessels in your nose, sinuses, throat, lungs and kidneys.

Formerly known as Wegener's granulomatosis, this condition is one in all a bunch of blood vessel disorders known as redness. It slows blood flow to a number of your organs.


The affected tissues will develop areas of inflammation known as granulomas, which might have an effect on however these organs work.

Early designation and treatment of granulomatosis with polyangiitis may result in a full recovery. Without treatment, the condition can be fatal.


 

Signs and symptoms of granulomatosis

Pus-like drain with crusts from your nose,

stuffiness, sinus infections and nosebleeds

Coughing, sometimes with bloody phlegm.
Shortness of breath or wheezing.
Fever.
Fatigue.
Joint pain.
Numbness in your limbs, fingers or toe.
Weight loss.
Blood in your urine.
Skin sores, bruising or rashes.
Eye redness, burning or pain, and vision problems.
Ear inflammation and hearing problems.
 

 

Medicine

Hearing Loss

Overview

A patient with a gentle hearing disorder might have issues understanding speech, particularly if there's plenty of noise around, whereas those with moderate hearing disorder might have a hearing aid.

Some people are severely deaf and rely on lip-reading to communicate with others. People who are profoundly deaf can hear nothing at all and can find themselves totally reliant on lip-reading or sign language.

Hearing loss is defined as one of three types:

Conductive (involves outer or middle ear)

Sensorineural (involves inner ear)

Mixed (combination of the two)

Aging and chronic exposure to loud noises each contribute to deafness. Other factors, such as excessive earwax, can temporarily reduce how well your ears conduct sounds.  

You can't reverse most types of hearing loss. However, you and your doctor or a hearing specialist will take steps to boost what you hear.

 

Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of hearing loss may include:

  • Muffling of speech and other sounds
  • Difficulty understanding words, especially when background noise or in a crowd
  • Trouble hearing consonants
  • Frequently asking others to talk a lot of slowly, clearly and loudly
  • Needing to come about the amount of the tv or radio
  • Withdrawal from conversations
  • Avoidance of some social settings
  • Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears

 

 

Medicine

Hyperacusis

What is Hyperacusis

Hyperacusis could be a condition that affects however you understand sounds.

You can experience a heightened sensitivity to particular sounds that are not usually a problem for others.

This means loud noises, like fireworks, and everyday sounds like telephones can feel uncomfortable and sometimes painful.

It will vary in its severity, from being a light inconvenience to a life-changing condition.

 

Symptoms

If you think that you're suffering with hearing disorder, you will feel a sudden discomfort when hearing particular sounds.

It can sometimes feel very painful, fear of noise.

and in some cases appear like all sounds area unit just too loud

Medicine

Labyrinthitis

What is labyrinthitis

Labyrinthitis is an inner ear disorder. The two proprioception nerves in your internal ear send your brain information regarding your spacial navigation and balance management.

When one in all these nerves becomes inflamed, it creates a condition called otitis.

Symptoms include dizziness, nausea, and loss of hearing.  Vertigo, another symptom, could be a style of vertigo marked by the feeling that you’re moving, even if you aren’t.It will interfere with driving, working, and different activities.

Medications and help techniques will reduce the severity of your dizziness.

 

Symptoms can include:

dizziness

vertigo

loss of balance

nausea and vomiting

tinnitus, that is characterised by a ringing or noisy in your ear

loss of hearing within the high-frequency direct one ear

difficulty focusing your eyes

 

Medicine

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