Biliary dyskinesia

Overview

Biliary dyskinesia is a gallbladder condition in which the gallbladder has a lower-than-normal function (below 33%). It is classified as a motility disorder that affects the gallbladder as well as the sphincter of Oddi.

It is conjointly known as acalculous gallbladder disease that essentially suggests that a problem with the bladder within the absence of gallstones. Other terms are functional gallbladder disorder or impaired gallbladder emptying.

Biliary Dyskinesia is frequent in children complaining of biliary colic – upper right abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and intolerance to fatty foods. However, it often goes undiagnosed.

Symptoms of Biliary Dyskinesia

  • gallbladder attacks in the absence of gallstones
  • right upper abdominal pain after eating
  • gas,
  • bloating,
  • burping,
  • nausea,
  • vomiting,
  • fat intolerance and any or all other symptoms of gallbladder disease and colic

 

Medicine

Cholecystitis

Overview

Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder. Your gallbladder could be a tiny, pear-shaped organ on the correct side of your abdomen, at a lower place your liver.

The bladder holds a digestive juice that is free into your bowel (bile). Cholecystitis is an inflammation of the gallbladder. It normally happens because a gallstone gets stuck at the opening of the gallbladder.

It will cause fever, pain, nausea, and severe complications. Untreated, it may end up in perforation of the gallbladder, tissue death and gangrene, fibrosis and shrinking of the gallbladder, or secondary bacterial infections.

 

Symptoms

Signs and symptoms of inflammation include

  • right higher quadrant pain,
  • fever, and a high white blood cell count.
  • Pain generally occurs around the gallbladder, in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.
  • abdominal bloating,
  • tenderness on the upper-right hand side of the abdomen,
  • little or no appetite,
  • nausea,
  • vomiting,
  • sweating

 

Medicine

Enlarged spleen

 

Overview 

An enlarged spleen usually doesn't cause symptoms. It's often discovered during a routine physical exam. Your doctor usually cannot feel a normal-sized spleen in adults however will feel AN enlarged spleen. Your doctor can possible request imaging and blood tests to help determine the cause.

Treatment for AN enlarged spleen focuses on the underlying condition that is inflicting it. Surgically removing AN enlarged spleen is not sometimes the primary treatment, however is usually suggested.

 

Symptoms

No see symptoms in some cases,

  • Pain or fullness in the left upper abdomen that may spread to the left shoulder,
  • Feeling full without eating or after eating only a small bite from the enlarged spleen pressing on your stomach,
  • Anemia,
  • Fatigue,
  • Frequent infections,
  • Easy bleeding,

 

Medicine

Gallbladder Polyp

Overview

A bladder polyp could be a growth projecting from the liner of a gallbladder. Polyps within the gallbladder ar common and sometimes ar found on ultrasound examinations of the abdomen.

Typically, they're little and don't cause symptoms Small gallbladder polyps (smaller than one cm in size) ar nearly always benign.

Malignant polyps sometimes ar larger than one cm, and also the larger the polyp, the a lot of possible it's to be malignant.

It is suggested that polyps larger than one cm in size be removed surgically. Polyps between one and one.8 centimeters in size may be removed by laparoscopic surgery. Larger polyps require open surgery.

Symptoms of gallbladder polyps

occasional pain in the right part of the upper abdomen (hypochondrium)

nausea.

vomiting.

 

Medicine

Gallstones

Overview

Gallstones are hardened deposits of digestive fluid that may type in your bladder.

Your bladder could be a tiny, pear-shaped organ on the correct facet of your abdomen, simply at a lower place your liver.

The bladder holds a digestive fluid known as digestive fluid that is discharged into your bowel. Gallstones direct size from as little as a grain of sand to as giant as a ball.

Some people develop only one gallstone, whereas others develop several gallstones at a similar time. People who expertise symptoms from their gallstones sometimes need bladder removal surgery.

Gallstones do not|that do not} cause any signs and symptoms generally don't want treatment.

 

Symptoms

Sudden and chop-chop deepening pain within the higher right portion of your abdomen

Back pain between your shoulder blades

Pain in your right shoulder

Nausea or vomiting

 

Medicine

Sclerosing Cholangitis

 

Overview

sclerosing inflammation could be a sickness of the digestive fluid ducts. Bile ducts carry the digestive liquid gall from your liver to your intestine.

In primary sclerosing cholangitis, inflammation causes scars inside the gall ducts. These scars build the ducts exhausting and slim and step by step cause serious liver injury.

In most of the people with primary sclerosing inflammation, the sickness progresses slowly. It will eventually result in liver failure, continual infections, and tumors of the duct or liver.

A liver transplant is that the solely known cure for advanced primary sclerosing inflammation, however the sickness might recur within the transplanted liver during a little range of patients.

 

Symptoms

Primary sclerosing inflammation is commonly diagnosed before symptoms seem once a routine blood test or AN X-ray taken for AN unrelated condition shows liver abnormalities.

Early symptoms often include:

  • Fatigue
  • Itching
  • Pain in right a part of the abdomen
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Night sweats
  • Enlarged liver
  • Enlarged spleen
  • Weight loss
  • Yellow eyes and skin (jaundice)

 

 

Medicine

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