Blood cancer

Overview

Blood cancer as known Leukemia is cancer of the body's blood-forming tissues, including the bone marrow and the lymphatic system. Leukemia usually involves the white blood cells.

Your white blood cells are potent infection fighters — they commonly grow and divide in an orderly means, as your body wants them.

But in human with leukaemia, the bone marrow produces abnormal white blood cells, that do not perform properly.

Symptoms

• Coughing or chest pain,
• Fever or chills,
• Frequent infections,
• restless skin or rash,
• Loss of appetency or nausea,
• Night sweats, Persistent weakness and fatigue,
• Shortness of breath, Swollen, painless humour
• nodes in the neck,
• armpits, or groin,

Brain tumor

Overview

A tumour could be a mass or growth of abnormal cells in your brain. Many different types of brain tumors exist.

Some brain tumors are noncancerous (benign), cancerous (malignant). Brain tumors will begin in your brain (primary brain tumors), or willcer can begin in different elements of your body and unfold to your brain (secondary, or metastatic, brain tumors).

How quickly a tumour grows will vary greatly. The growth rate also as location of a tumour determines however it'll have an effect on the perform of your system.

Symptoms

• New onset or change in pattern of headaches
• Headaches that gently become additional frequent and additional severe
• Unexplained nausea or vomiting
• Vision issues, like blurred vision, visual impairment or loss of vision
• successive loss of sensation or movement in an arm or a leg
• Difficulty with balance
• Speech difficulties
• Confusion in everyday matters
• Personality or behaviour changes
• Hearing problems

Breast cancer

Overview

Any changes in the breast or nipples, lumps in the armpit, pain in the breast or nipples should not be ignored as it could be a symptom/s of breast cancer. Breast cancer affects breast tissue that contain milk producing glands called lobules and thin tubes called ducts. In breast cancer, the cells start growing and dividing in an uncontrolled way. These cancerous cells often invade other healthy breast tissue and lymph nodes, and can spread to other parts of the body.

Breast cancer usually affects women but can also occur in men and children, though it is very rare. It is beleived that 1 in 22 women in urban areas and 1 in 60 women in rural areas are likely to develop breast cancer during their lifetime. Breast cancer can be detected with the help of screening tests. These tests do not prevent cancer but can help you to diagnose breast cancer early which in turn can make the treatment easier and more effective.

The treatment of breast cancer does not always involve removal of the whole breast by surgery. In some cases, only a part of the breast tissue or a lump in the breast is removed. Apart from surgery, cancer can be treated with the help of medications (known as chemotherapy), radiation and hormonal therapy.

Symptoms

• a change in breast size or shape
• a lump or space that feels thicker than the remainder of the breast
• a amendment in skin texture like puckering or dimpling (like the skin of associate degree orange)
• redness or rash on the skin and/or round the mammilla
• your mammilla has become force in or appearance totally different, for example changed its position or shape
• liquid that comes from the nipple without squeezing
• pain in your breast or your axilla that’s there all or the majority of the time
• a swelling in your axilla or around your clavicle

cancer Pain

Overview

Cancer pain may be a common complication of cancer diseases. Because of the chronic and progressive nature of the sickness, cancer pain may be a common reason for chronic pain.

Cancer pain results from tissue harm – either because of the sickness itself, or because of treatment (chemotherapy, radiotherapy).

The principles of management of cancer pain include:

Cancer pain may have many causes. Cancer pain could also be sensitive (affecting tissue) or neuropathic (affecting the nerves).

A tumor might cause pain by pressing on the membrane around associate degree organ. A metastasis within the bones can also cause pain.

Cancer patients expertise several normal aches and pains, like back pain and headaches, that aren't to try and do with their condition. Initial pain can also induce muscle cramps, or being in unhealthy positions and end in stress pain.

symptoms.

• Pain causes stress,
• worry,
• anguish and other psychological problems.
• Mental states
• anxiety and fear can also exacerbate cancer pain.
• Prolonged pain additionally impacts on your social relationships and quality of life.

Cervical cancer

Overview

Cervix is the lowermost part of the womb (uterus) that lies on top of the vagina. It plays an important role in preventing the ascent of pathogens from the vagina into the uterus and allowing the entry of sperm into the fallopian tubes (channel for transport of eggs and fertilization). It is also crucial for the maintenance of pregnancy in the uterus until the onset of labor.

Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix. This cancer can affect the deeper tissues of the cervix and may spread to other parts of the body (metastasize), often the lungs, liver, bladder, vagina, and rectum.

This cancer is the second most common female malignant (cancerous) tumor globally which seriously threatens female’s health. Nearly all cervical cancers are caused by an infection with human papillomavirus (HPV).

Some cases may not show any symptoms, but general symptoms include bleeding in between periods and after sexual intercourse. Foul-smelling white discharge and low back pain or lower abdominal pain may also be present. Treatments include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, and palliative care.

Symptoms

• bleeding between periods
• bleeding after sexual intercourse
• bleeding in post-menopausal women
• discomfort during sexual intercourse
• vaginal discharge with a strong odor
• vaginal discharge tinged with blood
• pelvic pain
•  

Childhood cancer

Overview

Childhood leukemia also affects teens. It is the most common type of cancer in children under the age of 15, Leukemia affects the blood cells. It causes white blood cells to develop in a person's bone marrow.

These then travel through the blood and suppress the production of healthy blood cells.A designation of cancer of the blood may be frightening, however survival rates still improve.

Symptoms :-

• Anemia,
• fatigue,
• weakness,
• dizziness,
• breathlessness,
• headaches,
• pale skin,
• feeling unusually cold
•  

Colon cancer

Overview

Corns are calloused areas of skin that develop to protect skin from damage against prolonged rubbing, pressure, and other forms of irritation. Calluses and corns typically form on the hands or feet. 
 

Corns can be caused by certain factors such as wearing too fitted or too loose shoes, not wearing socks, walking barefoot regularly etc. Other risk factors may include joint problems, any other foot-related problems like bunions or hammer toe.
 

These conditions can be prevented by reducing or removing the causes that lead to increased pressure at specific points on the hands and feet.
 

Corns can be treated with medicated products to chemically break down the thickened, dead skin. Salicylic acid is usually the main ingredient used in most corn and callus removal products.
 

People with fragile skin or poor circulation in the feet (due to conditions such as diabetes or peripheral arterial disease) and repeated formation of corns should consult a podiatrist or a healthcare professional for appropriate management.

Symptoms

• A modification in your intestine habits, as well as diarrhoea or constipation or a modification within the consistency of your stool, that lasts longer than four weeks
• Rectal bleeding or blood in your stool
• Persistent abdominal discomfort, like cramps, gas or pain
• A feeling that your bowel doesn't empty completely
• Weakness or fatigue
• Unexplained weight loss

Kidney cancer

Overview

Kidney cancer -- also known as urinary organ cancer -- may be a illness during which kidney cells become malignant (cancerous) and grow out of management, forming a growth. Almost all kidney cancers 1st seem within the lining of small tubes (tubules) within the kidney.

This type of excretory organ cancer is named nephritic cell carcinoma. The good news is that almost all of kidney cancers ar found before they unfold (metastasize) to distant organs. And cancers caught early ar easier to treat with success.

However, these tumors will grow to be quite giant before they're detected.

Symptoms

• Blood in the urine (hematuria)
• Low back pain on one aspect (not caused by injury)
• A mass (lump) on the aspect or lower back
• Fatigue (tiredness)
• Loss of appetite
• Weight loss not caused by dieting
• Fever that's not caused by an infection which doesn’t get away
• Anemia (low red blood cell counts)